Optimal. Leaf size=283 \[ -\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} (2 d x+e) \sqrt{c+d x^2+e x} \left (-16 a d^2+4 b c d-5 b e^2\right )}{64 d^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (-16 a d^2+4 b c d-5 b e^2\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{2 d x+e}{2 \sqrt{d} \sqrt{c+d x^2+e x}}\right )}{128 d^{7/2} \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{5 b e \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (c+d x^2+e x\right )^{3/2}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (c+d x^2+e x\right )^{3/2}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.340535, antiderivative size = 283, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 37, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.162, Rules used = {6744, 1661, 640, 612, 621, 206} \[ -\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} (2 d x+e) \sqrt{c+d x^2+e x} \left (-16 a d^2+4 b c d-5 b e^2\right )}{64 d^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (-16 a d^2+4 b c d-5 b e^2\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{2 d x+e}{2 \sqrt{d} \sqrt{c+d x^2+e x}}\right )}{128 d^{7/2} \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{5 b e \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (c+d x^2+e x\right )^{3/2}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \left (c+d x^2+e x\right )^{3/2}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6744
Rule 1661
Rule 640
Rule 612
Rule 621
Rule 206
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \, dx &=\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \int \left (2 a b+2 b^2 x^2\right ) \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \, dx}{2 a b+2 b^2 x^2}\\ &=\frac{b x \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{\sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \int \left (-2 b (b c-4 a d)-5 b^2 e x\right ) \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \, dx}{4 d \left (2 a b+2 b^2 x^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac{5 b e \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{\left (\left (-4 b d (b c-4 a d)+5 b^2 e^2\right ) \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}\right ) \int \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \, dx}{8 d^2 \left (2 a b+2 b^2 x^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac{\left (4 b c d-16 a d^2-5 b e^2\right ) (e+2 d x) \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{64 d^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{5 b e \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{\left (\left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (-4 b d (b c-4 a d)+5 b^2 e^2\right ) \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{c+e x+d x^2}} \, dx}{64 d^3 \left (2 a b+2 b^2 x^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac{\left (4 b c d-16 a d^2-5 b e^2\right ) (e+2 d x) \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{64 d^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{5 b e \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{\left (\left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (-4 b d (b c-4 a d)+5 b^2 e^2\right ) \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{4 d-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac{e+2 d x}{\sqrt{c+e x+d x^2}}\right )}{32 d^3 \left (2 a b+2 b^2 x^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac{\left (4 b c d-16 a d^2-5 b e^2\right ) (e+2 d x) \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{64 d^3 \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{5 b e \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{24 d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )}+\frac{b x \left (c+e x+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4}}{4 d \left (a+b x^2\right )}-\frac{\left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (4 b c d-16 a d^2-5 b e^2\right ) \sqrt{a^2+2 a b x^2+b^2 x^4} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{e+2 d x}{2 \sqrt{d} \sqrt{c+e x+d x^2}}\right )}{128 d^{7/2} \left (a+b x^2\right )}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.231036, size = 168, normalized size = 0.59 \[ \frac{\sqrt{\left (a+b x^2\right )^2} \left (2 \sqrt{d} \sqrt{c+x (d x+e)} \left (48 a d^2 (2 d x+e)+b \left (4 c d (6 d x-13 e)+8 d^2 e x^2+48 d^3 x^3-10 d e^2 x+15 e^3\right )\right )-3 \left (4 c d-e^2\right ) \left (-16 a d^2+4 b c d-5 b e^2\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{2 d x+e}{2 \sqrt{d} \sqrt{c+x (d x+e)}}\right )\right )}{384 d^{7/2} \left (a+b x^2\right )} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.008, size = 373, normalized size = 1.3 \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{384\,b{x}^{2}+384\,a}\sqrt{ \left ( b{x}^{2}+a \right ) ^{2}} \left ( 96\,{d}^{7/2} \left ({x}^{2}d+ex+c \right ) ^{3/2}xb-80\,{d}^{5/2} \left ({x}^{2}d+ex+c \right ) ^{3/2}be+192\,{d}^{9/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}xa-48\,{d}^{7/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}xbc+60\,{d}^{5/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}xb{e}^{2}+96\,{d}^{7/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}ae-24\,{d}^{5/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}bce+30\,{d}^{3/2}\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}b{e}^{3}+192\,\ln \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{2\,\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}\sqrt{d}+2\,dx+e}{\sqrt{d}}} \right ) ac{d}^{4}-48\,\ln \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{2\,\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}\sqrt{d}+2\,dx+e}{\sqrt{d}}} \right ) a{d}^{3}{e}^{2}-48\,\ln \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{2\,\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}\sqrt{d}+2\,dx+e}{\sqrt{d}}} \right ) b{c}^{2}{d}^{3}+72\,\ln \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{2\,\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}\sqrt{d}+2\,dx+e}{\sqrt{d}}} \right ) bc{d}^{2}{e}^{2}-15\,\ln \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{2\,\sqrt{{x}^{2}d+ex+c}\sqrt{d}+2\,dx+e}{\sqrt{d}}} \right ) bd{e}^{4} \right ){d}^{-{\frac{9}{2}}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{d x^{2} + e x + c} \sqrt{{\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}^{2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A] time = 1.92417, size = 857, normalized size = 3.03 \begin{align*} \left [\frac{3 \,{\left (16 \, b c^{2} d^{2} - 64 \, a c d^{3} + 5 \, b e^{4} - 8 \,{\left (3 \, b c d - 2 \, a d^{2}\right )} e^{2}\right )} \sqrt{d} \log \left (8 \, d^{2} x^{2} + 8 \, d e x - 4 \, \sqrt{d x^{2} + e x + c}{\left (2 \, d x + e\right )} \sqrt{d} + 4 \, c d + e^{2}\right ) + 4 \,{\left (48 \, b d^{4} x^{3} + 8 \, b d^{3} e x^{2} + 15 \, b d e^{3} - 4 \,{\left (13 \, b c d^{2} - 12 \, a d^{3}\right )} e + 2 \,{\left (12 \, b c d^{3} + 48 \, a d^{4} - 5 \, b d^{2} e^{2}\right )} x\right )} \sqrt{d x^{2} + e x + c}}{768 \, d^{4}}, \frac{3 \,{\left (16 \, b c^{2} d^{2} - 64 \, a c d^{3} + 5 \, b e^{4} - 8 \,{\left (3 \, b c d - 2 \, a d^{2}\right )} e^{2}\right )} \sqrt{-d} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{d x^{2} + e x + c}{\left (2 \, d x + e\right )} \sqrt{-d}}{2 \,{\left (d^{2} x^{2} + d e x + c d\right )}}\right ) + 2 \,{\left (48 \, b d^{4} x^{3} + 8 \, b d^{3} e x^{2} + 15 \, b d e^{3} - 4 \,{\left (13 \, b c d^{2} - 12 \, a d^{3}\right )} e + 2 \,{\left (12 \, b c d^{3} + 48 \, a d^{4} - 5 \, b d^{2} e^{2}\right )} x\right )} \sqrt{d x^{2} + e x + c}}{384 \, d^{4}}\right ] \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.15152, size = 358, normalized size = 1.27 \begin{align*} \frac{1}{192} \, \sqrt{d x^{2} + x e + c}{\left (2 \,{\left (4 \,{\left (6 \, b x \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) + \frac{b e \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}{d}\right )} x + \frac{12 \, b c d^{2} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) + 48 \, a d^{3} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) - 5 \, b d e^{2} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}{d^{3}}\right )} x - \frac{52 \, b c d e \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) - 48 \, a d^{2} e \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) - 15 \, b e^{3} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}{d^{3}}\right )} + \frac{{\left (16 \, b c^{2} d^{2} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) - 64 \, a c d^{3} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) - 24 \, b c d e^{2} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) + 16 \, a d^{2} e^{2} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right ) + 5 \, b e^{4} \mathrm{sgn}\left (b x^{2} + a\right )\right )} \log \left ({\left | -2 \,{\left (\sqrt{d} x - \sqrt{d x^{2} + x e + c}\right )} \sqrt{d} - e \right |}\right )}{128 \, d^{\frac{7}{2}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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